Analyzing & Detecting IIS Backdoors

IIS Extensions As Backdoors Microsoft recently published an interesting blog explaining how they’ve noticed a new trend where attackers have been leveraging Internet Information Services (IIS) extensions to covertly backdoor Windows servers: https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/07/26/malicious-iis-extensions-quietly-open-persistent-backdoors-into-servers/ The Microsoft post contains a wealth of Continue reading

PowerShell Script – VMware vCenter CVE-2021-21972 Scan Tool

In this post, I am releasing a PowerShell POC script that will scan the specified target hosts and attempt to detect those that are vulnerable to VMware vCenter CVE-2021-21972. You can find the script, Invoke-CVE-2021-21972-Scan.ps1, on my github here: https://github.com/robwillisinfo/VMware_vCenter_CVE-2021-21972 Continue reading

Invoke-Decoder – A PowerShell script to decode/deobfuscate malware samples

I have been spending a lot of time reviewing PowerShell based attacks and malware over the last few months and I wanted to take some time to really understand how some of the common obfuscation techniques really work under the Continue reading

Disabling PowerShell v2 with Group Policy

In this post I am going to tackle something that I have been wanting to play around with for awhile, disabling PowerShell v2 at an enterprise scale. As a former systems engineer and now a security engineer, I have a Continue reading

Everything You Need To Know To Get Started Logging PowerShell

Intro Recently, I have been spending a lot of time researching and working with PowerShell logging. Since PowerShell is readily available (built-in to the OS) and has an assortment of functionality that can be used across the entire kill chain Continue reading

Gathering Windows, PowerShell and Sysmon Events with Winlogbeat – ELK 7 – Windows Server 2016 (Part II)

In part I of this series, Installing ELK 7 (Elasticsearch, Logstash and Kibana) on Windows Server 2016, I covered the following: Installing and configuring Elasticsearch, Logstash, and Kibana as Windows services Installing and configuring Winlogbeat to forward logs from the Continue reading

Installing ELK 7 (Elasticsearch, Logstash and Kibana) – Windows Server 2016 (Part I)

I am a huge fan of the Elastic stack as it can provide a great deal of visibility into even the largest of environments, which can help enable both engineering and security teams rapidly triage technical issues or incidents at Continue reading

Apache Struts CVE-2018-11776 – Testing, Analyzing, & Detection

Intro Any time a new Apache Struts vulnerability comes out it should be taken pretty seriously as there are many “mission critical” systems that are leveraging the framework, with a considerable amount of them being public facing. Unfortunately, as a Continue reading